Estimating vaccine effectiveness in preventing laboratory‐confirmed influenza in outpatient settings in South Africa, 2015

نویسندگان

  • Johanna M. McAnerney
  • Sibongile Walaza
  • Stefano Tempia
  • Lucille Blumberg
  • Florette K. Treurnicht
  • Shabir A. Madhi
  • Ziyaad Valley‐Omar
  • Cheryl Cohen
چکیده

Trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine effectiveness during the 2015 season in South Africa was assessed using a test-negative case control study design. Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 was the dominant circulating strain. Overall influenza vaccine coverage was 3.2% (29/899). The vaccine effectiveness estimate, against any influenza virus infection, adjusted for age, underlying conditions and timing within season was 46.2% (95% CI: -23.5 to 76.5), and 53.6% (95% CI: -62.6 to 80.3) against influenza A(H1N1)pdm09.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 11  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017